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關于英語理工類考試的閱讀理解練習題
在學習、工作中,我們最熟悉的就是練習題了,多做練習方可真正記牢知識點,明確知識點則做練習效果事半功倍,必須雙管齊下。什么類型的習題才能有效幫助到我們呢?以下是小編收集整理的關于英語理工類考試的閱讀理解練習題,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
英語理工類考試的閱讀理解練習題 1
In the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages---has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made form the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the Potato Famine of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.
There are many other foods that have traveled from south America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.
According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the wide-awake feeling that one-third of the worlds population now starts the day with.
1. According to the passage, which of the following changed more than others?
A. Clothes.
B. Ideas.
C. Languages.
D. Foods.
2. Chocolate drink was first invented in while coffee was first invented in _______.
A. Spain; Brazil
B. South America; the Old World
C. Spain; Ethiopia
D. London; Rent
3. In 1845, thousands of Irish people were forced to live in America mainly because .
A. Ireland became dependent on the potato
B. the potato was brought to Europe from Peru
C. they could easily get potato in America
D. the production of potatoes reduced(減少)
4. According to the passage, who first made chocolate drink from the seeds of the cacao tree?
A. People in Peru
B. People in Brazil.
C. South American Indians.
D. People in Ethiopia.
5. From the passage we can conclude (得出結論) that millions of people drink coffee .
A. in the morning
B. at noon
C. in the afternoon
D. in the evening
答案:
ACDCD
英語理工類考試的閱讀理解練習題 2
A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.
Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.
“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.
“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (無論) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (價值). It was still worth l00!”
Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.
You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!
◆根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. Even though it was dirty, the money _______.
A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing
C. didn’t go down in value D. was still ours
2. We are always valuable to the people _______.
A. who pay us B. who call us C. who hate us D. who love us
3. Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _______.
A. who you know B. who made you C. who you remember D. who you are
4. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”.
A. the students put up their hands again
B. the students put down their hands
C. the students put their hands behind their backs again
D. the students put their hands in front of them
5. Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson?
A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.
B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.
C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.
D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.
【答案及解析】
1. 選C。根據(jù)第4段中的No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value可知答案。
2. 選D。根據(jù)第5段中的you are always valuable to those people who love you可知答案。
3. 選D。根據(jù)第5段中的Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE可知答案。
4. 選A。老師第一次問Who would like this 100 bill? 時,同學們的反應是:The students began to put up their hands at once. 老師第二次問Who wants it now? 時, 同學們的.反應是:The hands went back into the air. 老師第三次問:Who still wants it? 時,同學們的反應是:Hands went back into the air. 很顯然,Hands went back into the air 中的back有類似again的含義,故選A。
5. 選D。通讀全文可以看出,老師利用這張百元大鈔作“教具”,其目的是想告訴同學們,無論你怎樣折騰這張百元大鈔,它的價值都不會因此而減少。所以答案選D最佳。
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