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大年三十的禁忌英語(yǔ)版
大年三十的禁忌英語(yǔ)版
During the New Year Festival season (from the 1st to 15th of the Lunar New Year) the following taboos apply:
從正月初一到正月十五的這段時(shí)間請(qǐng)遵循以下禁忌：
1. The cry of a child is believed to bring bad luck to the family, so parents do their best to keep children from crying by whatever means possible.
據(jù)說(shuō)孩子的哭哭啼啼會(huì)給家庭帶來(lái)霉氣，縱使發(fā)生什么事情，父母也盡量別讓孩子哭鬧。
2. Breaking tools or other equipment during this period is associated with a loss of wealth for the coming year; therefore tradesmen and business people in general take great precautions to prevent it.
對(duì)于工具或者其他設(shè)備的破損，則意味著來(lái)年財(cái)富的消失，因此商人要盡量防止此事發(fā)生。
3. A visit to the hospital during this period is believed to bring illness to the person in question for the duration of coming year; therefore visits to the hospital are avoided, except in cases of extreme emergency.
沒(méi)什么急事，盡量別去醫(yī)院，據(jù)說(shuō)也會(huì)在來(lái)年招病上身。
4. Theft: Do not let other people take objects, including money, from your pocket during the Spring Festival, and take care not to have your pocket picked, as this is believed to portend your whole wealth in the coming year being stolen.
盜竊：在春節(jié)最好別讓他人偷去你的物品及錢(qián)，因?yàn)橛蟹N說(shuō)法是如果沒(méi)有照顧好自己的口袋，那么來(lái)年預(yù)示著金錢(qián)的丟失。
5. Debt: Money should not be lent on New Year’s Day, and all debts have to be paid by New Year’s Eve, and, if someone who owes you money, do not go to his or her home to demand it. Anyone who does so it is said will be unlucky all the year.
債務(wù)：新年里不要有借錢(qián)給別人，而且所有的債務(wù)要在除夕夜之前結(jié)清。如果別人仍舊欠錢(qián)不還，那么也不要去別人家里催債。據(jù)說(shuō)如果這樣做，來(lái)年則會(huì)諸事不順。
6. The rice jar should not be allowed to become empty. This causes grave anxiety, as the cessation of cooking during the New Year period is an ill omen.
新年期間米缸也不要見(jiàn)底，因?yàn)榕f有斷炊堪虞之說(shuō)。
7. Damaged clothes: Do not wear new clothes that are damaged. If kids especially wear such clothes in the first lunar month, it is said to bring bad luck.
衣服破損：新衣服不能破損。特別是孩子們?cè)谛履甑牡谝粋�(gè)月不能穿這樣的衣服，否則會(huì)招來(lái)霉氣。
8. No killing. Killing in the Spring Festival should be avoided as blood is considered an ill omen, which will cause misfortunes such as a knife wound, or a bloody disaster.
春節(jié)期間也不要?dú)⑸驗(yàn)橐?jiàn)血也是一個(gè)不祥的惡兆，會(huì)招致破財(cái)，或者刀傷，及大的傷病。
9. Do not wear white or black clothes as these two colors are associated with mourning traditionally.
也不要穿白色或者黑色的衣服因?yàn)檫@兩種顏色通常和死亡緊緊聯(lián)系。
10. Welcoming the New Year: According to tradition, people must stay up late on New Year’s Eve to welcome the New Year, and then to let off fire crackers and fireworks to scare off inauspicious spirits and Nian, the New Year monster.
迎接新年：按照迷信的習(xí)俗，人們通常會(huì)在除夕夜守歲，凌晨的時(shí)候燃放炮竹用來(lái)驅(qū)趕年神。
11. Hair must not be washed on the first day of the lunar year. In Chinese language, hair (發(fā)) has the same pronunciation (and indeed is the same character) as fa in facai (發(fā)財(cái)), which means ’to become wealthy’. Therefore, it is seen as not a good thing to “wash one’s fortune away” at the beginning of the New Year.
新年的第一天不能洗頭，因?yàn)椤鞍l(fā)”在中文里的和發(fā)財(cái)?shù)耐簟Ｋ匀绻搭^，則會(huì)將新年伊始的財(cái)富洗之一空。
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