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英語春節(jié)習(xí)俗帶翻譯介紹
春節(jié),是中國民間最隆重最富有特色的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。一般指除夕和正月初一,是一年的第一天,又叫陰歷年,俗稱“過年”,以下是小編整理的英語春節(jié)習(xí)俗帶翻譯介紹,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
英語春節(jié)習(xí)俗帶翻譯介紹
China nation has a strong family concept and always have family reunion in some important days. Family Reunion Dinner is an essential custom on New Years Eve. They usually enjoy a big feast this day. And dumpling and fish are must during the Family Reunion Dinner on New Years Eve. Some people will put a coin inside one dumpling. The people who eat this dumpling will be to thought be a lucky guy. The fish could not be eaten out because the fish means extra things by partial tone.
And it represents the wish for a prosperous year with abundant and even extra wealth and luck.
中國人的家庭觀念很強(qiáng),在重要的節(jié)日里都會(huì)團(tuán)圓。除夕夜的團(tuán)圓飯是重要習(xí)俗。大家通常會(huì)在這天大吃一頓。餃子和魚是宴席上的必須品。有的人會(huì)在包餃子時(shí)放一枚硬幣進(jìn)去,誰吃到了他就有好運(yùn)氣。
魚不能被吃完,因?yàn)椤棒~”和“余”同音,預(yù)示年年有余。
春節(jié)習(xí)俗英文
買年貨do Spring Festival shopping
敬酒propose a toast
煙花 fireworks
壓歲錢gift money
掃房spring cleaning
年夜飯the dinner on New Years Eve
廟會(huì)tepmle fair
爆竹firecrackers
舞獅lion dance
對(duì)聯(lián)poetic couplet
剪紙 paper-cuts
年畫New Year paintings
舞龍dragon dance
戲曲traditional opera
雜耍traditional opera
燈謎riddles written on lanterns
燈會(huì)exhibit of lanterns
守歲staying-up
拜年New Years visit
祭祖宗offer sacrifices to ones ancestors
英語春節(jié)的由來
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it startsfromthe Begining of Spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of Nature). Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means year, was originallythe nameof a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.
One legendgoes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said, I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents? So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animalsfromtime to time.
After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each yearsendto scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.
中國的新年是現(xiàn)在俗稱春節(jié),因?yàn)樗鼜牧⒋洪_始(二十四個(gè)節(jié)氣的第一個(gè)節(jié)氣)。它的起源太老了,無法追蹤。有好幾種解釋在周圍徘徊。然而,所有人都同意,“現(xiàn)代”這個(gè)詞在現(xiàn)代漢語中的意思是“年”,最初是一個(gè)怪獸的名字,它在新年開始前的一個(gè)晚上開始捕食人們。
有一個(gè)傳說說,野獸年有一個(gè)非常大的嘴,將吞下許多人一口。人們非常害怕。有一天,一個(gè)老人來救他們,想制服Nian。他對(duì)Nian說:“我聽說你很能干,但你能吞下地球上其他的猛獸,而不是那些不值得你尊敬的對(duì)手嗎?”所以,它吞下了許多在地球上的獵物,也騷擾人民和他們的家畜不時(shí)的野獸。
之后,老人消失在野獸年。他原來是個(gè)不朽的神,F(xiàn)在Nian走了,其他猛獸也被嚇到了森林,人們開始享受平靜的生活。在老人離開之前,他曾告訴人們?cè)诿磕甑哪甑锥家诖皯艉烷T上貼上紅紙裝飾物,以防Nian再次被嚇到,因?yàn)榧t色是野獸最害怕的顏色。
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